Honored in 2024, 2025, & 2026 as One of the Nation's Top Workplaces

Please be advised we’re currently experiencing a phone service outage with our provider, which may make it difficult to reach us by phone.
We’re working hard to resolve and apologize for the inconvenience.

Already a client? You can still connect with us in the Client Portal or DebtApp.
Look for the “Chat with an expert” icon in the bottom-right corner. If it’s unavailable, fill out our “Contact Us” form.

Honored in 2024, 2025, & 2026 as One of the Nation's Top Workplaces

Please be advised we’re currently experiencing a phone service outage with our provider, which may make it difficult to reach us by phone. We’re working hard to resolve and apologize for the inconvenience.
Already a client? You can still connect with us in the Client Portal or DebtApp. Look for the “Chat with an expert” icon in the bottom-right corner. If it’s unavailable, fill out our “Contact Us” form.

Is Lawsuit Money Taxable?

Judge gavel on top of hundreds bills

Summary:

  • The taxability of lawsuit settlements depends on the nature of the award; punitive damages for personal injury are generally non-taxable, while compensation for lost wages or income is typically taxable.

  • Settlements for emotional distress, medical expenses, attorney fees, and non-physical injuries like defamation are usually not taxable.

  • It’s crucial to consult a tax professional for guidance on your specific situation and to set aside funds for potential tax obligations.

  • Legal fees associated with the lawsuit may be tax-deductible in certain cases.

  • CreditAssociates® can help you explore debt relief options if you’re struggling financially; schedule a free consultation to discuss your situation and see if debt settlement is right for you.


Have you ever been awarded money through a lawsuit or settlement? If so, one of the many questions that probably came to mind was, “Is lawsuit money taxable?” The answer is yes—but it depends on your particular circumstances. Let’s break down why this is the case and what it means for you. 

Taxability of Settlement Awards & Judgments 

The taxability of settlement awards and judgments varies greatly depending on the nature of the award. Generally speaking, if you’re awarded punitive damages for something like a personal injury claim (or any other type of claim), those damages are not taxable. However, if your award covers lost wages or income from an investment loss, the IRS will likely consider taxable income. It’s important to note that punitive damages are only non-taxable if they are related to personal injury claims; punitive damages related to other types of claims are typically taxable. 

Types of Taxable Settlements 

More often than not, receiving money from a legal settlement as compensation for lost wages or income is taxable. This includes damages awarded for physical injury or sickness, lost wages, earning capacity due to bodily injury, or any other income-related compensation. It’s important to note that any interest earned on the settlement itself is also considered taxable income. 

Non-Taxable Settlements 

There are some types of settlements that are not taxable. These include payments made for emotional distress (not related to physical injury), medical expenses already paid by the taxpayer (up to the amount paid), attorney fees associated with obtaining the settlement (in most cases), and compensatory damages for non-physical injuries such as defamation of character or invasion of privacy. 

What To Do If You Receive A Settlement 

If you receive a settlement from a lawsuit, it’s best to consult with a knowledgeable tax professional who can help advise you on the best course of action for your specific situation. It helps to set aside some money from each payment so that when tax season rolls around, you have enough saved to cover any taxes owed on the money received from your lawsuit settlement.  

So, What About the Legal Fees? 

In addition to potentially taxable settlement awards, legal fees can also be taxed. This includes attorney’s fees and court costs for resolving the lawsuit or settlement. The good news here is that legal fees may be deductible in some situations—which could help reduce your overall tax burden if you’re able to take advantage of this deduction. 

Whether or not lawsuit money is taxable depends on the nature of the award and any associated legal fees. Punitive damages that relate to personal injury cases are generally non-taxable. At the same time, most other types of awards (such as lost wages) may be taxed as ordinary income by the IRS. It’s always wise to speak with a qualified tax professional who can help ensure you know all relevant laws and regulations before filing taxes after receiving money from a lawsuit or settlement.

CreditAssociates can assist you.

Our experienced financial consultants can help you with various debt relief options. Visit our website to learn more about how we can help you, and contact us today to get started. We look forward to helping you get on the path to financial freedom!

Common questions about taxing lawsuit settlements

Do I have to report a settlement to the IRS?

Yes, any money you receive from a lawsuit or settlement is considered taxable income by the IRS and must be reported on your taxes.

What should you do with settlement money?

If your settlement is taxable, it’s smart to set aside some money from each payment so that when tax season rolls around, you have enough saved to cover any taxes owed on the money received from your lawsuit settlement. Aside from that, you can use your settlement earnings however you like. You can use them to pay off what you owe, invest in an emergency fund or retirement savings plan, or even purchase something special for yourself.

Where do settlements go on a tax form?

Settlement earnings must be reported on your tax return as taxable income. This includes any damages awarded for physical injury or sickness, lost wages or earning capacity due to bodily injury, and any other form of income-related compensation. The settlement amount should typically be reported in the “Other Income” section (line 21) of Form 1040.

 

Sidebar - Blog

  • This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged.
  • Get Started With A Free Consultation

  • *By clicking “Free Consultation,” you agree the phone number and email address provided may be used for contact by CreditAssociates, LLC (including auto-dial/auto-select and prerecorded/artificial voice/AI voicebot calls, as well as text/SMS messages). Msg. and data rates apply, your consent to contact/marketing is not required for purchase. Msg frequency varies. You may opt out at any time. You also consent to a soft credit inquiry solely to determine if your debt qualifies for our program. You agree to our Privacy Policy and Terms , including while calls are monitored and recorded by a virtual assistant and third-party AI platform, how we collect, process, and share information, and the agreement to arbitrate disputes.